Articles

Electro-chemical deposition of nano hydroxyapatite-zinc coating on titanium metal substrate

Titanium is an inert metal that does not induce osteogenesis and has no antibacterial properties; it is proposed that hydroxyapatite coating can enhance its bioactivity, while zinc can contribute to antibacter...

Authors: N. A. El-Wassefy, F. M. Reicha and N. S. Aref

A novel non-surgical method for mild peri-implantitis- a multicenter consecutive case series

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect on peri-implant mucosal inflammation from the use of a novel instrument made of chitosan in the non-surgical treatment of mild peri-implantitis across se...

Authors: J. C. Wohlfahrt, B. J. Evensen, B. Zeza, H. Jansson, A. Pilloni, A. M. Roos-Jansåker, G. L. Di Tanna, A. M. Aass, M. Klepp and O. C. Koldsland

The zygomatic implant perforated (ZIP) flap: a new technique for combined surgical reconstruction and rapid fixed dental rehabilitation following low-level maxillectomy

This aim of this report is to describe the development and evolution of a new surgical technique for the immediate surgical reconstruction and rapid post-operative prosthodontic rehabilitation with a fixed den...

Authors: C. J. Butterworth and S. N. Rogers

Clinical outcome of alveolar ridge augmentation with individualized CAD-CAM-produced titanium mesh

The augmentation of the jaw has been and continues to be a sophisticated therapy in implantology. Modern CAD-CAM technologies lead to revival of old and established augmentation techniques such as the use of t...

Authors: K. Sagheb, E. Schiegnitz, M. Moergel, C. Walter, B. Al-Nawas and W. Wagner

The use of a biphasic calcium phosphate in a maxillary sinus floor elevation procedure: a clinical, radiological, histological, and histomorphometric evaluation with 9- and 12-month healing times

This study evaluates the clinical, radiological, histological, and histomorphometric aspects of a fully synthetic biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) (60% hydroxyapatite and 40% ß-tricalcium phosphate), used in a...

Authors: W. F. Bouwman, N. Bravenboer, J. W. F. H. Frenken, C. M. ten Bruggenkate and E. A. J. M. Schulten

Six-implant-supported immediate fixed rehabilitation of atrophic edentulous maxillae with tilted distal implants

The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the treatment outcome of six Bredent blueSky™ implants (Bredent GmbH, Senden, Germany) immediately loaded with a fixed full-arch prosthesis (two tilted poste...

Authors: S. Wentaschek, S. Hartmann, C. Walter and W. Wagner

The influence of surface texture and wettability on initial bacterial adhesion on titanium and zirconium oxide dental implants

This study aims to investigate bacterial adhesion on different titanium and ceramic implant surfaces, to correlate these findings with surface roughness and surface hydrophobicity, and to define the predominan...

Authors: Torsten Wassmann, Stefan Kreis, Michael Behr and Ralf Buergers

Implant decontamination with phosphoric acid during surgical peri-implantitis treatment: a RCT

Peri-implantitis is known as an infectious disease that affects the peri-implant soft and hard tissue. Today, scientific literature provides very little evidence for an effective intervention protocol for trea...

Authors: Diederik F. M. Hentenaar, Yvonne C. M. De Waal, Hans Strooker, Henny J. A. Meijer, Arie-Jan Van Winkelhoff and Gerry M. Raghoebar

Peri-implant biomechanical responses to standard, short-wide, and double mini implants replacing missing molar supporting hybrid ceramic or full-metal crowns under axial and off-axial loading: an in vitro study

The aim of this study was to evaluate the biomechanical response of the peri-implant bone to standard, short-wide, and double mini implants replacing missing molar supporting either hybrid ceramic crowns (Lava...

Authors: Lamiaa Said Elfadaly, Lamiaa Sayed Khairallah and Mona Atteya Al Agroudy

Three-dimensional computer-guided implant placement in oligodontia

The aim of computer-designed surgical templates is to attain higher precision and accuracy of implant placement, particularly for compromised cases.

Authors: Marieke A. P. Filius, Joep Kraeima, Arjan Vissink, Krista I. Janssen, Gerry M. Raghoebar and Anita Visser

Comparison of patient satisfaction with mini-implant versus standard diameter implant overdentures: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Mini-implants have certain advantages over standard size implants which are being tested in various randomized controlled trials. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to compare conventional implant o...

Authors: Gowri Sivaramakrishnan and Kannan Sridharan

Erratum to: Osseointegration of standard and mini dental implants: a histomorphometric comparison

Authors: Jagjit S. Dhaliwal, Rubens F. Albuquerque Jr, Monzur Murshed and Jocelyne S. Feine

In vitro comparison of two titanium dental implant surface treatments: 3M™ESPE™ MDIs versus Ankylos®

An ideal implant should have a surface that is conducive to osseointegration. In vitro cell culture studies using disks made of same materials and surface as of implants may provide useful information on the e...

Authors: Jagjit Singh Dhaliwal, Juliana Marulanda, Jingjing Li, Sharifa Alebrahim, Jocelyne Sheila Feine and Monzur Murshed

Ridge preservation using an in situ hardening biphasic calcium phosphate (β-TCP/HA) bone graft substitute—a clinical, radiological, and histological study

Post-Extraction ridge preservation using bone graft substitutes is a conservative technique to maintain the width of the alveolar ridge. The objective of the present study was to evaluate an in situ hardening ...

Authors: Ashish Kakar, Bappanadu H. Sripathi Rao, Shashikanth Hegde, Nikhil Deshpande, Annette Lindner, Heiner Nagursky, Aditya Patney and Harsh Mahajan

The effect of membrane exposure on lateral ridge augmentation: a case-controlled study

The effect of membrane exposure on guided bone regeneration (GBR) for lateral ridge augmentation has been poorly addressed. This case-controlled study aimed to investigate potential effect of membrane exposure...

Authors: Mehmet A. Eskan, Marie-Eve Girouard, Dean Morton and Henry Greenwell

Histomorphometric and immunohistochemical evaluation of collagen containing xenogeneic bone blocks used for lateral bone augmentation in staged implant placement

The osteoconductive properties of collagen containing xenogeneic bone blocks (CCXBB) remain unclear. The aim of this prospective single-arm clinical study was to assess the histological outcomes of CCXBB block...

Authors: Alberto Ortiz-Vigón, Sergio Martinez-Villa, Iñaki Suarez, Fabio Vignoletti and Mariano Sanz

Autogenous bone grafts in oral implantology—is it still a “gold standard”? A consecutive review of 279 patients with 456 clinical procedures

This study assessed the clinical outcomes of graft success rate and early implant survival rate after preprosthetic alveolar ridge reconstruction with autologous bone grafts.

Authors: Andreas Sakkas, Frank Wilde, Marcus Heufelder, Karsten Winter and Alexander Schramm

Cellular fluid shear stress on implant surfaces—establishment of a novel experimental set up

Mechanostimuli of different cells can affect a wide array of cellular and inter-cellular biological processes responsible for dental implant healing. The purpose of this in vitro study was to establish a new t...

Authors: P. W. Kämmerer, D. G. E. Thiem, A. Alshihri, G. H. Wittstock, R. Bader, B. Al-Nawas and M. O. Klein

Osteogenesis ability of CAD/CAM porous zirconia scaffolds enriched with nano-hydroxyapatite particles

The aim of this study was to evaluate osteogenesis ability of CAD/CAM porous zirconia scaffolds enriched with hydroxy apatite used to augment large boney defects in a dog model.

Authors: Moustafa N. Aboushelib and Rehab Shawky

Sandwich bone graft for vertical augmentation of the posterior maxillary region: a case report with 9-year follow-up

The loss of teeth followed by bone resorption often lead to defects in the alveolar ridge, making installation of dental implants difficult. Correction of such bone defects, especially lack of height of the ri...

Authors: Kenko Tanaka, Irena Sailer, Yoshihiro Kataoka, Shinnosuke Nogami and Tetsu Takahashi

Comparison of access-hole filling materials for screw retained implant prostheses: 12-month in vivo study

Screw retained implant prostheses seem to be an efficient restorative method to prevent peri-implantitis caused by cement excess around the abutment. The drawback of the screw-retained prostheses is the diffic...

Authors: Rémy Tanimura and Shiro Suzuki

β-TCP/HA with or without enamel matrix proteins for maxillary sinus floor augmentation: a histomorphometric analysis of human biopsies

It is still unclear whether enamel matrix proteins (EMD) as adjunct to bone grafting enhance bone healing. This study compared histomorphometrically maxillary sinus floor augmentation (MSFA) with β-TCP/HA in c...

Authors: James Carlos Nery, Luís Antônio Violin Dias Pereira, George Furtado Guimarães, Cassio Rocha Scardueli, Fabiana Mantovani Gomes França, Rubens Spin-Neto and Andreas Stavropoulos

Mechanical and degradation properties of advanced platelet-rich fibrin (A-PRF), concentrated growth factors (CGF), and platelet-poor plasma-derived fibrin (PPTF)

Fibrin clot membranes prepared from advanced platelet-rich fibrin (A-PRF) or concentrated growth factors (CGF), despite their relatively rapid biodegradability, have been used as bioactive barrier membranes fo...

Authors: Kazushige Isobe, Taisuke Watanebe, Hideo Kawabata, Yutaka Kitamura, Toshimitsu Okudera, Hajime Okudera, Kohya Uematsu, Kazuhiro Okuda, Koh Nakata, Takaaki Tanaka and Tomoyuki Kawase

Comparative evaluation of the stability of two different dental implant designs and surgical protocols—a pilot study

The purpose of this study was to compare a parallel wall design implant to a tapered apex design implant when placed in the posterior maxilla using two different surgical protocols.

Authors: David E. Simmons, Pooja Maney, Austin G. Teitelbaum, Susan Billiot, Lomesh J. Popat and A. Archontia Palaiologou

Osseointegration of standard and mini dental implants: a histomorphometric comparison

Mini dental implants (MDIs) are becoming increasingly popular for rehabilitation of edentulous patients because of their several advantages. However, there is a lack of evidence on the osseointegration potenti...

Authors: Jagjit S. Dhaliwal, Rubens F. Albuquerque Jr, Monzur Murshed and Jocelyne S. Feine

Segmental sandwich osteotomy and tunnel technique for three-dimensional reconstruction of the jaw atrophy: a case report

A three-dimensionally favourable mandibular bone crest is desirable to be able to successfully implant placement to meet the aesthetic and functional criteria in the implant-prosthetic rehabilitation. Several ...

Authors: Mario Santagata, Nicola Sgaramella, Ivo Ferrieri, Giovanni Corvo, Gianpaolo Tartaro and Salvatore D’Amato

Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary sinus pathologies using panoramic radiography and cone beam computed tomography—influence of professional training

A comparison of panoramic radiography (PAN) alone and PAN together with small field of view cone beam computed tomography (sFOV-CBCT) for diagnosis of symptomatic pathologies of the maxillary sinus was carried...

Authors: Michael Dau, Paul Marciak, Bial Al-Nawas, Henning Staedt, Abdulmonem Alshiri, Bernhard Frerich and Peer Wolfgang Kämmerer

Treatment with teriparatide for advanced bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw around dental implants: a case report

We report a case of a 66-year-old severely osteoporotic woman with bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) around her dental implants, who was treated successfully with teriparatide and sequest...

Authors: Yusuke Zushi, Kazuki Takaoka, Joji Tamaoka, Miho Ueta, Kazuma Noguchi and Hiromitsu Kishimoto

Alveolar ridge preservation with autologous particulated dentin—a case series

Ridge preservation can be performed with autologous bone, alloplastic bone substitute material or a combination of both. Dentin is similar to bone in its chemical composition. In its use as bone substitute mat...

Authors: Silvio Valdec, Pavla Pasic, Alex Soltermann, Daniel Thoma, Bernd Stadlinger and Martin Rücker

A novel report on the use of an oncology zygomatic implant-retained maxillary obturator in a paediatric patient

This report details the use of zygomatic oncology osseointegrated implants to support and retain a maxillary obturator in a 13-year-old male patient who underwent a right-sided hemi-maxillectomy (Brown Class 2...

Authors: Amit Dattani, David Richardson and Chris J. Butterworth

Impact of maxillary sinus augmentation on oral health-related quality of life

The aim of this study was to measure the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) after maxillary sinus augmentation to determine the physical and psychological impact of this procedure for the patient.

Authors: E. Schiegnitz, P. W. Kämmerer, K. Sagheb, A. J. Wendt, A. Pabst, B. Al-Nawas and M. O. Klein

Short-term follow-up of masticatory adaptation after rehabilitation with an immediately loaded implant-supported prosthesis: a pilot assessment

When teeth are extracted, sensory function is decreased by a loss of periodontal ligament receptions. When replacing teeth by oral implants, one hopes to restore the sensory feedback pathway as such to allow f...

Authors: Mihoko Tanaka, Collaert Bruno, Reinhilde Jacobs, Tetsurou Torisu and Hiroshi Murata

Evaluation of effectiveness of concentrated growth factor on osseointegration

Growth factor-containing products have been reported to increase implant stability and accelerate osseointegration. Concentrated growth factor (CGF) can be used for this purpose with the growth factors it cont...

Authors: Cagasan Pirpir, Onur Yilmaz, Celal Candirli and Emre Balaban

Platelet-rich fibrin prepared from stored whole-blood samples

In regenerative therapy, self-clotted platelet concentrates, such as platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), are generally prepared on-site and are immediately used for treatment. If blood samples or prepared clots can be...

Authors: Kazushige Isobe, Masashi Suzuki, Taisuke Watanabe, Yutaka Kitamura, Taiji Suzuki, Hideo Kawabata, Masayuki Nakamura, Toshimitsu Okudera, Hajime Okudera, Kohya Uematsu, Koh Nakata, Takaaki Tanaka and Tomoyuki Kawase

Zirconia implants and peek restorations for the replacement of upper molars

One of the disadvantages of the zirconia implants is the lack of elasticity, which is increased with the use of ceramic or zirconia crowns. The consequences that could result from this lack of elasticity have ...

Authors: José María Parmigiani-Izquierdo, María Eugenia Cabaña-Muñoz, José Joaquín Merino and Arturo Sánchez-Pérez

Customized SmartPeg for measurement of resonance frequency of mini dental implants

One-piece narrow diameter implants (NDIs) have been recommended as “Single-tooth replacements in the anterior zones, single posterior, multiple-unit fixed dental prosthesis (FDP), edentulous jaws to be rehabil...

Authors: Jagjit Singh Dhaliwal, Rubens F. Albuquerque Jr, Ali Fakhry, Sukhbir Kaur and Jocelyne S. Feine

Maxillary segmental osteoperiosteal flap with simultaneous placement of dental implants: case report of a novel technique

Dental restorative space from the opposing dentition requires adequate distance for restorative material for an acceptable restoration. Typically, long-standing edentulous alveolar ridges will have vertical an...

Authors: Tibebu Tsegga and Thomas Wright

Case report on managing incomplete bone formation after bilateral sinus augmentation using a palatal approach and a dilating balloon technique

Patients with resorbed edentulous alveolar ridges in the posterior maxilla often require lateral window sinus augmentation procedures prior to implant placement. Lateral window sinus augmentation procedures ca...

Authors: Tobias K. Boehm

Dental implants and grafting success remain high despite large variations in maxillary sinus mucosal thickening

Although mucosal thickening is the most common radiographic finding observed regarding sinus pathology, the knowledge regarding its clinical significance on the outcomes of dental implants and grafting in the ...

Authors: Bartosz Maska, Guo-Hao Lin, Abdullah Othman, Shabnam Behdin, Suncica Travan, Erika Benavides and Yvonne Kapila

Relation between the stability of dental implants and two biological markers during the healing period: a prospective clinical study

The purposes of this study were to examine the correlation between the stability of dental implants and bone formation markers during the healing period and to monitor the stability of dental implants using th...

Authors: Choknapa Tirachaimongkol, Peraphan Pothacharoen, Peter A. Reichart and Pathawee Khongkhunthian

“Reverse torque of 30 Ncm applied to dental implants as test for osseointegration”—a human observational study

On bone implantology, stability of a dental implant is an essential clinical tool during osseointegration evaluation, as it is a reflection of the structural and functional connection between the bone and the ...

Authors: Sabrina G. Simeone, María Rios and Jeannette Simonpietri

Retrospective analysis of 10,000 implants from insertion up to 20 years—analysis of implantations using augmentative procedures

A sufficient amount of bone is essential to ensure long-term stability of dental implants. To support the bone regeneration process, different techniques and materials are available. It has been questioned whe...

Authors: Wolfram Knöfler, Thomas Barth, Reinhard Graul and Dietmar Krampe

Vitamin D deficiency in early implant failure: two case reports

An association between vitamin D deficiency and early dental implant failure is not properly verified, but its role in osteoimmunology is discussed. This article illustrates two case reports with vitamin D def...

Authors: Tobias Fretwurst, Sebastian Grunert, Johan P. Woelber, Katja Nelson and Wiebke Semper-Hogg

Twist removal of healed vs. nonhealed implants—a mechanical and histological study in mini pigs

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of removal torque (reverse torque) of titanium implants in peri-implant bone.

Authors: Ricardo de Oliveira Silva, Fabrício Passador and Paulo Henrique Ferreira Caria

To what extent residual alveolar ridge can be preserved by implant? A systematic review

It has been reported that the load for (or to) implant-supported restoration may lead to bone remodeling as bone resorption and/or formation. While many authors supported the process of bone resorption, others...

Authors: Ahmed Khalifa Khalifa, Masahiro Wada, Kazunori Ikebe and Yoshinobu Maeda

A prospective study of the relationship between patient character and blood pressure in dental implant surgery

Patients often suffer from physical and mental stress in dental implant surgery. The aim of this prospective study is to investigate the relationship between patient character and blood pressure in dental impl...

Authors: Masahiro Wada, Syunta Miwa, Tomoaki Mameno, Tohru Suganami, Kazunori Ikebe and Yoshinobu Maeda

Prospective cohort study of dental implant success rate in patients with AIDS

Oral health care of patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) due to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a growing area of concern, taking into consideration the increased life expectancy of p...

Authors: Michael Clayton May, Paul Nielsen Andrews, Shadi Daher and Uday Nitin Reebye

Growth factor and pro-inflammatory cytokine contents in platelet-rich plasma (PRP), plasma rich in growth factors (PRGF), advanced platelet-rich fibrin (A-PRF), and concentrated growth factors (CGF)

The development of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) drastically simplified the preparation procedure of platelet-concentrated biomaterials, such as platelet-rich plasma (PRP), and facilitated their clinical applicat...

Authors: Hideo Masuki, Toshimitsu Okudera, Taisuke Watanebe, Masashi Suzuki, Kazuhiko Nishiyama, Hajime Okudera, Koh Nakata, Kohya Uematsu, Chen-Yao Su and Tomoyuki Kawase

Osseointegration of TI6Al4V dental implants modified by thermal oxidation in osteoporotic rabbits

In this work, the effect of the heat treatment on Ti6Al4V implants and topical administration of growth hormone to address a better osseointegration in osteoporotic patients has been analysed.

Authors: Oscar G. Bodelón, Celia Clemente, Miguel Angel Alobera, Soledad Aguado-Henche, María Lorenza Escudero and María Cristina García Alonso

Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible

Proper implant placement is very important for long-term implant stability. Recently, numerous biomechanical studies have been conducted to clarify the relationship between implant placement and peri-implant s...

Authors: Yuta Shimura, Yuji Sato, Noboru Kitagawa and Miyuki Omori