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Table 2 Biochemical parameters in the study groups

From: Relationship between risk markers for cardiovascular disease and peri-implant diseases

 

Peri-implantitis (N = 58 )

Peri-implant mucositis (N = 49 )

Healthy implant (N = 49 )

P value

P value (age-adjusted)

LDL-C (mean ± Sd)

130.2 ± 31.4

119.5 ± 38.5

120.1 ± 37.5

0.498

0.674

HDL-C (median (IQR)

47 (20.5)

52 (27.2)

54 (19)

0.063

0.081

Triglyceride (median (IQR)

148 (107.5)a

125 (93)ab

95 (61)b

< 0.001

< 0.001

TOTAL-C (mean ± Sd)

213.4 ± 39.1

198.6 ± 44.3

202 ± 41.3

0.145

0.221

Vitamin-D (median (IQR)

13.8 (8.9)a

15.5 (11.9)ab

17.9 (12.7)b

0.044

0.043

Uric acid (median (IQR)

5.1 (2.1)a

4.4 (1.5)b

4.0 (1.4)b

< 0.001

< 0.001

Creatine (median (IQR)

0.84 (0.2)

0.86 (0.1)

0.77 (0.1)

0.090

0.476

WBC (mean ± Sd)

7.5 ± 1.9a

6.6 ± 1.6ab

6.4 ± 1.1b

0.030

0.036

Neutrophil (mean ± Sd)

4.0 ± 1.4

4.0 ± 1.7

3.9 ± 1.0

0.848

0.887

Hemoglobin (median (IQR)

13.7 (2.0)

14 (1.8)

13.9 (1.6)

0.673

0.755

MCV (median (IQR)

86 (73)

86 (6.2)

87 (5.5)

0.689

0.631

Platelets (median (IQR)

246 (75)

227 (62)

244 (54)

0.160

0.169

MPV (mean ± Sd)

8.5 ± 1.1

8.7 ± 1.0

8.6 ± 1.3

0.850

0.930

Plateletcrit (median (IQR)

0.211 (0.07)a

0.202 (0.05)b

0.209 (0.04)ab

0.109

0.044

  1. N number of participants, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, TOTAL-C total cholesterol, WBC white blood cell, MCV mean corpuscular volume, MPV mean platelet volume, Sd standard deviation, IQR interquartile range
  2. If the any group mean carries superscript different letters (a, b, c) from the other group mean, it indicates that the difference between them is statistically significant difference