Original surgical technique | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Authors | Prothesis type | Loading protocol (immediately/delayed) | Patients (n) | Complication | |||||
Surgical complication [p] | Sinusitis [P] | Soft tissue infection | Paresthesia/pain (temporally/present) [P] | Oroantral fistula formation [P] | Prosthesis complication [cases] | ||||
Aleksandrowicz [29] | Fixed | Delayed | 22 | NM | 4 | 3ZIsb | NM | NM | NM |
Aparicio [19] | Fixed | Delayed | 22 | 6 facial hematoma 5 lip laceration | 6 | 1P | 6 (temporally) | 3 | 4 acrylic fractured 25 porcelain fractured 2 framework fractured 6 screws fractured 9 screws/abutment loosening |
Becktor [30] | Fixed | Delayed | 16 | 0 | 6 | 9P | NM | 5 | 0 |
Branemark [2] | Fixed | Delayed | 28 | 0 | 4 | 2P | NM | NM | NM |
Chow [4] | NM | Immediately | 5 | NM | NM | NM | NM | NM | 0 |
Davo [7] | Fixed | Immediately | 18 | 0 | 1 | NM | NM | NM | NM |
Davo [31]b | Fixed | Immediately | 26 | NM | 0 | NM | NM | 0 | NM |
Davo [32] | Overdenture fixed | NM | 24 | 0 | 5 | NM | NM | 0 | NM |
Duarte [33] | Fixed | Immediately | 12 | NM | 0 | NM | NM | 0 | NM |
Fernandez [34] | Fixed | Delayed | 80 | 2 subcutaneous malar emphysema | 6 | NM | 1 (NM) | 2 | NN |
Kahnberg [28] | Fixed | Delayed | 76 | NM | 1 | 3P | 2 (temporally)a 1 (present)a | 5a | 9 |
Malevez [35] | Fixed | Delayed | 55 | NM | 5 | 0 | NM | 0 | 1 esthetic problems |
Stiévenart [36] | Fixed overdenture | Delayed immediately | 20 | NM | 1 | 3P | 1 (NM) | NM | 0 |
Total | 56 | ||||||||
No. of patients reported (reported cases) | 414 | 188 (13) | 409 (39) | 240 (18) | 102 (11) | 327 (15) | |||
Total incidence rateb | 6.91% | 9.53% | 7.50% | 10.78% | 4.58% |
Anatomy-guided technique | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Authors | Prothesis type | Loading protocol (immediately/delayed) | Patients (n) | Complication | |||||
Surgical complication | Sinusitis | Soft tissue infection | Paresthesia | Oroantral fistula formation | Prosthesis complication | ||||
Aparicio [19] | Fixed | Immediately | 80 | 1 facial hematoma | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 65 acrylic fractured 2 porcelain fractured 7 screws fractured 16 screws/abutment loosening |
Aparicio [37] | Fixed | Immediately | 20 | 0 | 1 | 2P | NM | NM | NM |
Atalay [38]b | Fixed | Delayed | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1P | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chana [39] | Removable fixed | Delayed immediately | 45 | 0 | 3 | 4P | NM | NM | 8 abutments loosening |
Davo [25] | NM | Immediately | 17 | 1 orbital cavity penetrated | 2 | 4P | NM | 1 | 1 abutment screw fractured 2 prostheses fractured |
Davó [40] | Fixed | Delayed immediately | 82 | NM | 5 | 1P | 0 | 0 | NM |
Fernández-Ruiz [41] | Fixed | Immediately | 40 | 1 orbital cellulitis | 1 | 21ZIsb | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nave [42] | Fixed | Immediately | 102 | NM | 5 | 2P | NM | 2 | NM |
Penarrocha-Diago [43] | NM | Delayed immediately | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | NM |
Wang [14] | Fixed | Delayed immediately | 15 | 2 facial hematoma with lip laceration | 0 | 3P | 1 (temporally) | NM | 3 screw loosening and temporary prothesis fractured |
Wu [44]b | Fixed | Immediately | 61 | Navigation system-related complications | NM | NM | NM | NM | NM |
Zhao [45] | Fixed | Immediately | 25 | NM | 0 | NM | NM | NM | NM |
Total reported cases | 5 | 20 | 17 | 1 | 6 | 104 | |||
No. of patients reported (reported cases) | 516 | 311 (5) | 455 (20) | 390 (17) | 181 (1) | 350 (6) | |||
Total incidence rateb | 1.60% | 4.39% | 4.35% | 0.55% | 1.71% |