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Table 1 Baseline demographic parameters for 45 implants

From: Maxillary labial peri-implant hard and soft tissue alteration observed on cross-sectional dimension: a 2-year prospective observational study

 

Type 1

Type 2

Type 3

Type 4

P value

Number of implants

11

14

10

10

 

Sexa

 Male

3

3

5

3

0.44

 Female

7

10

4

5

Age (year)b

Mean (min–max)

57 (42–74)

59 (41–74)

58 (19–74)

59 (19–74)

0.75

Regiona

 Central incisor

4

6

3

4

0.31

 Lateral incisor

6

3

4

2

 Canine

0

1

2

1

 First premolar

0

1

1

2

 Second premolar

1

3

0

1

Clinical procedurec

 Implant placement only

4

4

0

1

0.07

 Implant placement with GBR

3

4

5

9

 Implant placement with GBR/CTG

3

3

3

0

 Immediate placement

1

3

2

0

 BW (T1) (mm)d

3.2

2.7

1.3

1.3

< 0.01

 MW (T1) (mm)d

2.8

1.8

3.2

2.2

< 0.01

Observational period (months)b

 T1–T2

11.9 ± 2.1

12.2 ± 1.8

14.1 ± 2.1

13.0 ± 1.6

0.35

 T2–T3

13.3 ± 2.1

13.9 ± 2.4

13.0 ± 1.7

14.2 ± 2.6

0.56

  1. None of the parameters were statistically significant among 4 groups other than BW (T1) and MW (T1)
  2. aFisher’s exact test; significance level of 0.05 was used
  3. bStudent’s t test; significance level of 0.05 was used
  4. cχ2 test; significance level of 0.05 was used
  5. dKruskal–Wallis test; significance level of 0.05 was used