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Table 3 Hardness, elastic modulus and degraded layer thickness of the different samples of dental implants in relation to the ageing times

From: Comparison of zirconia degradation in dental implants and femoral balls: an X-ray diffraction and nanoindentation study

Aging time (h)

Hardness (GPa)

Apparent elastic modulus (GPa) \(E_{c}^{*}\)

Degraded layer thickness (μm)

0

17.1 ± 0.8

245.8 ± 11.3

0

1

16.7 ± 0.6

244.9 ± 10.0

0.05 ± 0.01

2

16.2 ± 0.5

244.7 ± 11.2

0.12 ± 0.03

3

16.0 ± 0.3

242.3 ± 10.1

0.15 ± 0.03

4

15.8 ± 0.9

240.0 ± 10.9

0.21 ± 0.05

5

15.3 ± 1.0

236.2 ± 10.8

0.30 ± 0.07

7

15.1 ± 0.4

230.2 ± 12.9

0.70 ± 0.09

10

14.8 ± 0.7

229.8 ± 11.9

0.70 ± 0.10

11

14.6 ± 0.8

226.3 ± 10.7

0.72 ± 0.13