From: Relationship between risk markers for cardiovascular disease and peri-implant diseases
Peri-implantitis group (N = 58 ) | Peri-implant mucositis group (N = 49 ) | Healthy implant group (N = 49) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (median (IQR) | 55 (17.5) | 53 (17.7) | 50 (18.5) | 0.181 |
Gender (female/male) | 33/25 | 27/21 | 33/15 | |
Smoke (%) | 7 (12) | 4 (8.1) | 1 (2.0) | 0.271 |
Alcohol (%) | 1 (1.7) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0.506 |
PD (median (IQR) | 5 (1.6) | 3 (1.0) | 2.5 (1.0) | < 0.001 |
PI (median (IQR) | 2 (1.0) | 2 (0.8) | 0 (0) | < 0.001 |
GI (median (IQR) | 2.0 (0.1) | 2.0 | 0 | < 0.001 |
BOP (%) | 77.6 | 100 | 0 | < 0.001 |
KMW (median (IQR) | 1.5 (1.0) | 2.0 (1.0) | 2.5 (1.0) | < 0.001 |
Number of implants | 81 | 55 | 60 | |
Implant position (maxilla/mandible) | 39/42 | 18/37 | 28/32 | |
Prosthesis type (%) | ||||
Multiple unit | 38 (46.9) | 20 (36.3) | 13 (21.6) | |
Single crown | 19 (23.4) | 23 (41.8) | 41 (68.3) | |
Overdenture | 24 (29.6) | 12 (21.8) | 6 (10) | |
Antagonists (%) | ||||
Natural teeth | 29 (35.8) | 25 (45.4) | 34 (56.6) | |
Bridge restoration | 20 (24.6) | 10 (18.1) | 10 (16.6) | |
Overdenture | 5 (6.1) | 1 (1.8) | 2 (3.3) | |
Removable denture | 9 (11.1) | 13 (23.6) | 6 (10) | |
Implant supported prosthetic restoration | 18 (22.2) | 6 (10.9) | 8 (13.3) |