| | Patient (Total N = 200) N (%) | Implant (Total N = 412) N (%) |
|---|
| Sex |
| Male | 83 (41.5) | 151 (36.7) |
| Female | 117 (58.5) | 261 (63.3) |
| Smoking status |
| Non-smoker | 176 (88) | 365 (88.6) |
| Former-smoker | 20 (10) | 42 (10.2) |
| Current-smoker | 4 (2) | 5 (1.2) |
| Systemic Disease |
| Diabetes | 18 (9) | 31 (7.5) |
| Non-diabetes | 182 (91) | 381 (92.5) |
| Oral hygiene status |
| Good | 35 (17.5) | 75 (18.2) |
| Fair | 155 (77.5) | 315 (76.5) |
| Poor | 10 (5) | 22 (5.3) |
| History of periodontal disease |
| With history of periodontitis | 72 (36) | 174 (42.2) |
| Without history of periodontitis | 128 (64) | 238 (57.8) |
| Implant status |
| Healthy | 120 (60.0) | 289 (70.1) |
| Peri-implant mucositis | 55 (27.5) | 89 (21.6) |
| Peri-implantitis | 25 (12.5) | 34 (8.3) |
| Location of implant |
| Maxillary anterior | NA | 64 (15.5) |
| Maxillary posterior | NA | 117 (28.4) |
| Mandibular anterior | NA | 17 (4.1) |
| Maxillary posterior | NA | 214 (52.0) |
| Keratinized mucosa group |
| KM | NA | 380 (92.2) |
| NKM | NA | 32 (7.8) |
- NA Non-applicable, KM Keratinized mucosa, NKM Non-keratinized mucosa
